Photographing weddings in dark indoor environments like cathedrals, temples, and other religious structures present unique challenges and opportunities for photographers. The low light, the intimacy of the venue, and the solemnity of the moment require a delicate balance between technical skill and creative vision.

This guide is designed to help photographers navigate these challenges, ensuring that every shot reflects the beauty and uniqueness of the ceremony. Here’s how to turn low-light conditions into an opportunity for stunning, moody photographs that couples will treasure for a lifetime. We also share inspiration for additional shots using the exterior of religious structures.

All images have been provided by the photographers at Wedding Maps and used with their permission.

Get the Right Camera and Lenses for Low Light

Choosing the right equipment is paramount in low-light conditions. Cameras with high ISO performance like newer full-frame DSLRs and mirrorless cameras are important, as are fast lenses with wide apertures. Look for lenses with f/2.8, f/1.8, or even f/1.4 apertures to allow more light onto your camera sensor, which is essential for capturing sharp and detailed images without resorting to flash.

Get a Wide Angle Photo of the Ceremony Site to Capture the Beautiful Architecture

Before the ceremony begins, take a moment to capture the venue in its entirety. A wide-angle lens can help you encompass the grandeur of the architecture, the moody lighting, and the vibe of the entire scene.

Capture a Low Angle

Experimenting with angles can add depth and interest when photographing weddings in cathedrals and temples. A low-angle shot can make the ceremony appear grand and majestic, highlighting the ceiling’s architecture or the altar’s design. A low angle in a cathedral or temple can also create leading lines that draw the viewer into the image.

Capture Dark and Moody Photos Featuring Stained Glass Windows

After the ceremony, be sure to schedule time with the couple to explore the building. Stained glass windows can provide a colorful contrast to the dimly lit interior. Capture the couple near the windows to include the vibrant colors and patterns in your shots, adding depth and interest to the album.

Get Creative by Capturing Reflections

Reflections can create symmetrical compositions or offer a different perspective on the event. Look for reflective surfaces like polished floors, mirrors, or decorative metalwork to capture the ceremony and its participants in a unique way. You may even consider bringing a reflective object like a prism or mirror to enhance your creative options when you’re photographing weddings in cathedrals and temples.

Capture the Back of the Bride During the Entrance

The bride’s entrance is a pivotal moment. Position yourself to capture her and the train of her dress from behind, emphasizing the anticipation and emotion of the walk down the aisle. This angle also allows you to capture the guests’ reactions. The photo may have to be taken by a second or third photographer, as the lead photographer will likely be focused on the front side of the bride walking down the aisle.

Get Your Couples Photos After the Ceremony at the Altar

After the ceremony, use the altar’s beautiful backdrop for couple photos. This moment offers a quiet break from the day’s hustle and can produce deeply personal and emotive images. This also gives you the time and freedom you need to move around and set up lighting that you may not have had during the actual ceremony.

Capture Outdoor Couples Photos

If the venue has an outdoor area, take advantage of the natural light for couples photos. The contrast between the indoor and outdoor settings can add variety to your photo collection. This also gives you an opportunity to use the beautiful exterior architecture of the temple or cathedral.

Consider Capturing a Photo That Features the Architecture Above the Couple

Position the couple with the architecture of the venue above them to emphasize the grandeur and scale of the setting. This “upshot” angle can create a stunning composition that highlights the beauty of the venue as well as the intimacy of the couple’s relationship.

Get Creative with Motion Blur

Use a slower shutter speed to capture the movement during the wedding ceremony, creating a sense of motion and energy in your photos. This technique can add a dynamic element to your portfolio, especially in capturing the celebratory mood of the day.

Focus on In-Between Moments with Photojournalism

Candid moments that happen in between the scheduled events can often be the most telling. Keep an eye out for laughter, tears, and tender glances. These unguarded moments can capture the essence of the day.

Capture the Audience During the Ceremony

Don’t forget to document the reactions of the guests during sporadic moments of the ceremony. Their emotions—whether tears of joy or beaming smiles—add a layer to the storytelling of the day.

Capture the Wedding Recessional Outdoors

If the ceremony exits into an outdoor space, use this transition to capture the joy and relief of the newlyweds and their guests. The natural light can contrast beautifully with the indoor ceremony shots.  Of course the challenge will be the changing light, so be sure to adjust your settings accordingly to get the right exposures.

Other Photos of Temples and Cathedrals for Your Inspiration

Here are more images of weddings at cathedrals and temples for your inspiration.

FAQs for Photographing Weddings in Cathedrals and Temples in Low Light

What settings should I use for low-light indoor photography?

Opt for a wide aperture (low f-number), a higher ISO (but be wary of noise), and a slower shutter speed. Always test your settings before the ceremony to find the best balance.  A good starting point is a shutter speed of 1/100th, an aperture of f/2.8 and and ISO of 3200.  Of course, adjust these depending on the amount of light in the scene.

Can I use flash during the ceremony?

Check with the wedding venue to understand their rules around using flash photography. If you can, consider using discreetly placed off-camera flashes in the areas of the venue to illuminate your subjects. If you’re not able to use it, utilize the available light by adjusting your camera settings and positioning yourself strategically.

Can I ask the couple to reposition during the ceremony for better photos?

It’s best to capture the ceremony as it unfolds naturally. Discuss key shots with the couple beforehand, so you’re all on the same page about any moments where they might pause or look towards the camera.

Conclusion

By embracing the challenges of dark indoor weddings, photographers can create compelling, atmospheric images that capture the essence of the day. With the right preparation and creative approach, these conditions can become an opportunity to produce work that stands out in your portfolio.

[Read: Wedding Photography 101: Inside a Wedding Photographer’s Mind]